第一篇臺風災害與社會經(jīng)濟
摘要:進入21世紀以來，全球經(jīng)濟快速發(fā)展，與此同時，由臺風災害頻發(fā)導致的社會和經(jīng)濟問題亦日益突出。菲律賓遭受大規(guī)模的政治動蕩？美國承受著巨大的經(jīng)濟損失？中國臺灣省浸泡在巨流山洪中等都預示著各國或各地區(qū)政府治理臺風災害任重而道遠。目前，僅從廣東省省情來看，臺風災害造成的整體經(jīng)濟損失在不斷增加，并且相較于發(fā)達地區(qū)，貧窮地區(qū)遭受絕對經(jīng)濟損失更大，而這種傷害對基礎設施的破壞會加大地區(qū)經(jīng)濟發(fā)展差距。
關鍵詞:臺風災害；經(jīng)濟影響；地區(qū)差距
Abstract: With the rapid development of the global economy， the social and economic problems caused by frequent typhoon disasters in the twenty-first century have become increasingly prominent. All the accompanying circumstances such as the Philippines political turmoil， enormous economic losses in America and the huge flood disaster in Taiwan province of China indicate it will be increasingly difficult for governments to manage typhoon disasters effectively. In China， it seems obvious that the number， size， and scale of economic loss caused by typhoon disasters have been increasing in Guangdong province， especially in the poorer regions and the destruction of infrastructure could well widen the economic gaps resulting in regional