本書以實(shí)際應(yīng)用為主要目的,而非強(qiáng)調(diào)理論闡述。全書結(jié)構(gòu)分為兩個(gè)部分。第一部分是基礎(chǔ)理論,包括緒論、心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的常模、心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的信度、心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的效度四章內(nèi)容,這是一個(gè)好的心理測(cè)驗(yàn)必須具備的心理測(cè)量學(xué)指標(biāo),筆者也是從心理測(cè)驗(yàn)選擇和使用的角度來撰寫的,并非純粹理論的介紹。第二部分是常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù),包括能力測(cè)驗(yàn)、人格測(cè)驗(yàn)、臨床測(cè)驗(yàn)、學(xué)業(yè)測(cè)驗(yàn)、職業(yè)測(cè)驗(yàn)、其他測(cè)驗(yàn)。常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)包括:心理測(cè)驗(yàn)簡介、測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)構(gòu)、信度效度資料、題本、評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、常模團(tuán)體人口學(xué)變量、常模團(tuán)體按人口學(xué)變量統(tǒng)計(jì)的平均數(shù)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差等。
北京聯(lián)合大學(xué)師范學(xué)院心理學(xué)系副教授。北京心理學(xué)會(huì)學(xué)校心理學(xué)專業(yè)委員會(huì)主任,北京心理學(xué)會(huì)社區(qū)心理學(xué)專業(yè)委員會(huì)主任,北京心理衛(wèi)生協(xié)會(huì)學(xué)校心理衛(wèi)生委員會(huì)主任,北京市社會(huì)心理工作聯(lián)合會(huì)監(jiān)事長,中國心理學(xué)會(huì)社區(qū)心理學(xué)專業(yè)委員會(huì)委員。著作方向:心理測(cè)量、中小學(xué)心理健康教育、社區(qū)心理學(xué)。
目 錄
第一章 緒論······················································································1
第一節(jié) 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的發(fā)展····························································.1
第二節(jié) 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的種類與功能···················································.5
第三節(jié) 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的選擇與實(shí)施···················································.10
第四節(jié) 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)工作者的專業(yè)要求與職業(yè)道德規(guī)范························.13
第二章 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的常模 ····································································18
第一節(jié) 常模團(tuán)體與抽樣方法······················································.19
第二節(jié) 常模種類與分?jǐn)?shù)解釋······················································.22
第三節(jié) 常模呈現(xiàn)與實(shí)際應(yīng)用······················································.28
第三章 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的信度 ····································································32
第一節(jié) 信度概述·····································································.32
第二節(jié) 信度的種類與估計(jì)方法···················································.36
第三節(jié) 影響信度的因素····························································.43
第四章 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)的效度 ····································································47
第一節(jié) 效度概述······································································.47
第二節(jié) 效度的種類與估計(jì)方法····················································.49
第三節(jié) 影響效度的因素·····························································.56
第五章 能力測(cè)驗(yàn)常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)··························································59
第一節(jié) 中小學(xué)生團(tuán)體智力測(cè)驗(yàn)····················································.59
第二節(jié) 威廉斯創(chuàng)造力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn)····················································.66
第三節(jié) 一般能力傾向測(cè)驗(yàn)··························································.72
第四節(jié) 超常行為測(cè)試問卷··························································.76
第五節(jié) 小學(xué)生認(rèn)知發(fā)展診斷量表·················································.82
第六章 人格測(cè)驗(yàn)常模基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)··························································101
第一節(jié) 卡特爾十六種人格因素問卷·············································.101
第二節(jié) 大五人格量表·······························································.126
第三節(jié) 氣質(zhì)量表·····································································.129
第四節(jié) DISC 性格測(cè)試 ·····························································.135
第五節(jié) 內(nèi)在-外在心理控制源量表·············································.143
第六節(jié) A 型行為類型量表·························································.147
第七節(jié) 人性的哲學(xué)修訂量表······················································.151
第八節(jié) 人際信任量表·······························································.155
第九節(jié) 羅森伯格自尊量表·························································.159
第十節(jié) 思維風(fēng)格量表·······························································.162
第十一節(jié) 艾特肯拖延問卷·························································.172
第十二節(jié) 一般自我效能感量表···················································.175
第七章 臨床測(cè)驗(yàn)常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)··························································179
第一節(jié) 皮爾斯-哈里斯兒童自我意識(shí)量表····································.179
第二節(jié) 青少年自評(píng)生活事件量表················································.185
第三節(jié) 中文人生意義問卷·························································.190
第四節(jié) 心理健康診斷測(cè)驗(yàn)·························································.193
第五節(jié) 簡明心境量表·······························································.201
第六節(jié) 狀態(tài)與特質(zhì)孤獨(dú)量表······················································.206
第七節(jié) UCLA 孤獨(dú)量表····························································.210
第八節(jié) 匹茲堡睡眠質(zhì)量指數(shù)······················································.213
第九節(jié) 中文網(wǎng)絡(luò)成癮量表·························································.218
第十節(jié) 焦慮自評(píng)量表·······························································.224
第十一節(jié) 貝克焦慮量表····························································.226
第十二節(jié) 抑郁自評(píng)量表 229
第十三節(jié) 貝克抑郁量表····························································.232
第十四節(jié) 流調(diào)中心抑郁量表······················································.236
第十五節(jié) 康奈爾醫(yī)學(xué)指數(shù)·························································.239
第八章 學(xué)業(yè)測(cè)驗(yàn)常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)··························································251
第一節(jié) 學(xué)習(xí)適應(yīng)性測(cè)驗(yàn)····························································.251
第二節(jié) 學(xué)業(yè)成就動(dòng)機(jī)量表·························································.264
第三節(jié) 學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格量表·······························································.272
第四節(jié) 薩拉松考試焦慮量表······················································.279
第九章 職業(yè)測(cè)驗(yàn)常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)··························································282
第一節(jié) MBTI 職業(yè)性格測(cè)試·······················································.282
第二節(jié) 心理授權(quán)量表·······························································.286
第三節(jié) MBI 工作倦怠問卷 ························································.288
第十章 其他心理測(cè)驗(yàn)常;A(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)···················································291
第一節(jié) 親子依戀問卷·······························································.291
第二節(jié) 家庭親密度和適應(yīng)性量表 295
第三節(jié) 家庭環(huán)境量表·······························································.303
第四節(jié) 自殺態(tài)度量表·······························································.310
主要參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································315
附錄 A 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)管理?xiàng)l例 ·································································319
附錄 B 心理測(cè)驗(yàn)工作者職業(yè)道德規(guī)范················································323
附錄 C 正態(tài)分布表 ···········································································324
附錄 D 提供常模基礎(chǔ)數(shù)據(jù)的心理測(cè)驗(yàn)一覽表 ·····································328