序　言 .................................................................................................................................I 第一章　羅馬史概述 .....................................................................................................1 一　王政時(shí)代 .........................................................................................................2 二　共和時(shí)代 ......................................................................................................14 三　帝國(guó)時(shí)代 ......................................................................................................49 第二章　史料概述 .......................................................................................................85 一　文學(xué)史料概況 ...........................................................................................85 二　文書(shū)史料 ...................................................................................................121 三　實(shí)物史料 ....................................................................................................136 第三章　研究史概述 ................................................................................................148 一　從文藝復(fù)興到啟蒙運(yùn)動(dòng) ........................................................................151 二　19世紀(jì)到20世紀(jì)初西歐的羅馬史研究 ..........................................163 三　20世紀(jì)西方的羅馬史研究 ...................................................................169 四　21世紀(jì)學(xué)術(shù)研究動(dòng)向 ............................................................................190 第四章　重點(diǎn)學(xué)術(shù)問(wèn)題 ............................................................................................209 一　共和時(shí)代的政治 ......................................................................................209 二　從共和到帝制 ...........................................................................................217 三　奧古斯都時(shí)代 ...........................................................................................224 四　羅馬“帝國(guó)主義” .................................................................................239 五　“羅馬化”問(wèn)題 ......................................................................................250 六　羅馬經(jīng)濟(jì) ....................................................................................................257 七　奴隸與釋奴 ...............................................................................................268 八　基督教與“異教” .................................................................................285 九　羅馬帝國(guó)的衰亡？ ................................................................................298 附錄一　關(guān)鍵詞..........................................................................................................315 附錄二　線上與線下學(xué)術(shù)資源 ..............................................................................334 一　工具書(shū) ........................................................................................................334 二　原始資料 ....................................................................................................344 三　史料集、文獻(xiàn)集 ......................................................................................362 四　通史類著作 ...............................................................................................367 五　語(yǔ)言教學(xué)和研究資料 .............................................................................369 六　主要期刊 ....................................................................................................375 七　綜合性網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 ......................................................................................378 八　推薦書(shū)目：學(xué)術(shù)著作及譯著 ...............................................................381