《英語文體學(xué)教程(第2版)》一書共分為四個(gè)部分,16章。第1部分包括第1至第5章,是對語言各個(gè)層次的文體突出特征的探討,包括這些特征出現(xiàn)在語言的哪些層次和級階中,是什么樣的突出特征,可以在語篇中產(chǎn)生什么文體效果等。其排列順序是從易到難,從熟悉到陌生,即第1章從真實(shí)語料和對語料的簡單分析中獲得對文體的感性認(rèn)識(shí),然后到詞匯、語法、語義、語音、文字。 第二部分包括第5至第11章,是對實(shí)用文體的分析。語言的實(shí)用文體繁多,而且又有層次和功能的不同,所以我們無法對所有的實(shí)用文體進(jìn)行分析,而只能選擇有代表性的幾個(gè)類別作為分析對象。在本部分中,我們選擇了口語、新聞、國際商務(wù)、法律、科技和計(jì)算機(jī)和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。 第三部分包括第12和第13章,是對文學(xué)文體的分析。本部分分別探討了小說和詩歌的文體特點(diǎn)。 第四部分是理論探討,包括第14章至第16章,探討文體和文體學(xué)的基本理論、所涉及的因素、理論框架和分析方法等,以及與其他相關(guān)理論之間的關(guān)系。 第14章談文體的定義、特點(diǎn)、所涉及的不同層次和不同方面的因素等;第15章講文體學(xué)的理論框架、分析模式、程序、方法等;第16章簡單介紹其他相關(guān)理論,以及與文體學(xué)的關(guān)系。
Part 1 he PotentiM Stylistic Features
Chapter 1 Introducing Style
1.1 ATaste of Style
1.2 Style as Saying Different Things in Different Contexts
1.3 Style as Speakers from Different Backgrounds
1.4 Style as Functions of Texts
1.5 The Stylistic Features
Exercises
Chapter 2 Lexicology
2.1 Morphemic Devices
2.2 Lexical Devices
Exercises
Chapter 3 Grammar
3.1 Syntactic Deflection
3.2 Syntactic Incongruity
Exercises
Chapter 4 Phonology and Graphology
4.1 Phonology
4.2 Graphology
Exercises
Chapter 5 Semantics
5.1 Cohesion and Style
5.2 Sentence Groups, Paragraphs and Passages
5.3 Patterns of Text Structure
Exercises
Part 2 Practical Style
Chapter 6 Conversations and Speeches
6.1 Daily Conversation
6.2 Spontaneous Commentary
6.3 Public Speech
Exercises
Chapter 7 News Report
7.1 Semantic Features
7.2 Text Structures
7.3 Grammatical Features
7.4 Lexical Features
7.5 Graphological Features
Exercises
Chapter 8 International Business
8.1 Semantic Features
8.2 Grammatical Features
8.3 Lexical Features
8.4 Graphological Features
Exercises
Chapter 9 Legal Documents
9.1 Function and Style
9.2 Grammatical Features
9.3 Lexical Features
9.4 Graphological Features
Exercises
Chapter 10 Science and Technology
10.1 Semantic Features
10.2 Grammatical Features
10.3 Lexical Features
Exercises
Chapter 11 Computer and Internet
11.1 Computer Language
11.2 Internet Language
Exercises
Part 3 Literary Style
Chapter 12 The Style of Fiction
12.1 The Characteristics of Fictional Language
12.2 The Basic Techniques in Fictional Writings
12.3 The Basic Elements of Fiction
12.4 Lexical and Grammatical Features
Exercises
Chapter 13 The Style of Poetry
13.1 The Poetic Genre
13.2 The Social Functions and Characteristics of Poetry
13.3 The Phonological, Lexical, Grammatical and Multimodal Techniques in Poetic Writings
Exercises
Part 4 The Theory of Stylistics
Chapter 14 The Concept of stile
14.1 Defining Style
14.2 The Characteristics of Style
14.3 The Factors That Determine Style
14.4 The Unit of Analysis in Studying Stylistics
Exercises
Chapter 15 The StudyofStylistics
15.1 The Definition of Stylistics
15.2 The Necessity of Stylistics
15.3 The Theories of Stylistics
15.4 The Modes or Methods of Linguistic Prominence
15.5 The Criteria of Relevance
15.6 The Purpose and Procedure of Stylistic Analysis
15.7 Choice of Aspects for Stvlistic Analysis
Exercises
Chapter 16 Multimodal Stylistics
16.1 Introduction
16.2 Background and Theoretical Foundation
16.3 Multimodal Functional Stylistics
16.4 Multimodal Cognitive Stylistics
16.5 Promises and Problems
16.6 Conclusion
Exercises
Chapter 17 Stylistics and Other Linguistic Disciplines
17.1 Text Linguistics and Discourse Analysis
17.2 Genre
17.3 Conversational Analysis
17.4 Critical Discourse Analysis
17.5 Pragmatics
17.6 Sociolinguistics
17.7 Semiotics
17.8 Psycholinguistics
Exercises
References
Glossary